5 Acupoints to Improve Both Asthma and Cold Extremities: Precise Locations and Acupressure Techniques
When you experience both breathing difficulties from asthma and cold hands and feet, you face a double burden of discomfort and chilliness. In traditional Chinese medicine, these two symptoms can be improved together. By stimulating specific acupoints that strengthen lung function and promote whole-body blood circulation, you can simultaneously improve both breathing and blood flow.
This article introduces 5 acupoints effective for both asthma and cold extremities, along with precise acupressure methods and a 5-minute daily routine.
Why You Can Improve Both Asthma and Cold Extremities Together
In traditional Chinese medicine, both asthma and cold extremities stem from weakened lung function and insufficient qi and blood circulation throughout the body. Therefore, by selecting acupoints that stimulate the lung meridian (肺經), you can address both symptoms simultaneously.
Two key approaches are especially important:
- Strengthen Lung Function: Enable deeper, easier breathing to relieve asthma
- Promote Blood Circulation: Allow warm blood flow to reach the hands and feet to eliminate cold extremities
5 Effective Acupoints for Asthma and Cold Extremities
The following table summarizes the location, primary benefits, and stimulation intensity of each acupoint.
| Acupoint | Location | Primary Benefits | Stimulation Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dachu (GV14) | Hollow area below the 7th cervical vertebra | Strengthens lung function, enhances overall immunity | Strong |
| Shanzhong (CV17) | Midpoint between both nipples (4th intercostal space) | Relieves breathing, strengthens heart and lung function | Gentle |
| Chize (LU5) | Above the inner crease of the elbow, on the outer side of the biceps tendon | Stimulates lung meridian, improves arm blood circulation | Moderate |
| Quepen (ST12) | Hollow area above the clavicle (4 cun lateral to the midline) | Opens bronchial passages, enhances upper body blood flow | Moderate |
| Zhiyang (GV9) | Hollow area below the 7th thoracic vertebra spinous process | Strengthens central meridian, promotes whole-body qi and blood circulation | Moderate to Strong |
3 Most Effective Acupoints for Asthma Relief
1. Dachu (GV14) – The Strengthener of Lung Function
Location: Slowly lower your head and locate the most prominent bone at the base of your neck—this is the 7th cervical vertebra. Dachu is in the hollow area directly below this bone.
Benefits: Dachu is known as “the king of acupoints” and directly strengthens lung function. It quickly restores weakened breathing capacity from asthma and boosts the body’s overall yang energy (qi), simultaneously alleviating cold extremities.
Acupressure Technique:
- Place your thumb on Dachu.
- Press firmly for 5 seconds, then rest for 3 seconds.
- Repeat this 10 times.
- Perform one set each morning and evening.
Tip: Warm the area first with a warm finger or heat pack before stimulating—this increases effectiveness by over 30%.
2. Shanzhong (CV17) – The Center of Breathing
Location: The exact midpoint of the line connecting both nipples. This is a hollow area on the breastbone (sternum) corresponding to the 4th intercostal space (between the ribs).
Benefits: Regulates lung and heart function to immediately relieve chest tightness caused by asthma. Strengthening heart-lung function improves blood circulation, warming the hands and feet to relieve cold extremities.
Acupressure Technique:
- Locate Shanzhong with your middle finger.
- Massage gently in clockwise circles for 30 seconds.
- Coordinate with your breathing: press when inhaling, release when exhaling.
- Repeat twice daily.
Caution: Avoid pressing too hard to prevent discomfort. Aim for a “pleasant soreness” sensation.
3. Chize (LU5) – The Key to the Lung Meridian
Location: Extend your arm and look at the inner crease of your elbow. Chize is located above this crease line, on the outer side of the biceps tendon.
Benefits: Chize is an important acupoint on the lung meridian, directly stimulating the lungs of asthma patients. It makes breathing deeper and easier while promoting blood circulation in the arms and hands, quickly relieving upper extremity cold. It can provide immediate relief even during asthma attacks.
Acupressure Technique:
- Place your thumb on Chize.
- Press firmly for 3-5 seconds while simultaneously bending and straightening your elbow slowly.
- Perform 2-3 times daily, 10 repetitions each.
Timing of Effects: You can feel your breathing become easier within 5-10 minutes after continuous stimulation.
Learn More: Check out 5 Acupoints to Strengthen Lung Function for other lung meridian acupoints besides Chize.
2 Specialized Acupoints for Cold Extremities Relief
4. Quepen (ST12) – The Gateway to Upper Body Blood Flow
Location: A hollow area above the clavicle (collarbone). It’s located approximately 4 cun (about 4 finger widths) lateral from the chest midline.
Benefits: Quepen regulates qi and blood in the neck and upper chest, opening the airway to the lungs. It relieves congested bronchial passages and improves blood circulation in the neck and upper body, directly eliminating upper body cold sensations.
Acupressure Technique:
- Locate both Quepen points simultaneously with the middle fingers of both hands.
- Alternate between pressing for 3-5 seconds and releasing.
- Complete 10 repetitions as one set.
- Coordinating with your breath—pressing while inhaling and releasing while exhaling—doubles the effectiveness.
Special Note: Particularly effective for people with shallow breathing. When experiencing both asthma and cold extremities simultaneously, this is a priority acupoint for stimulation.
5. Zhiyang (GV9) – Activation of the Spinal Center
Location: The hollow area below the spinous process of the 7th thoracic vertebra (the 7th bone of the mid-spine). When you bring your arms forward, it’s directly below the most prominent bone in the middle of your back.
Benefits: Zhiyang is a key point on the central meridian (督脈), activating the energy pathway that flows along the spine. It strengthens lung function and promotes whole-body qi and blood circulation, fundamentally improving breathing problems from asthma. It also activates blood circulation around the spine, making it highly effective for treating cold extremities.
Acupressure Technique:
- While lying down, place a tennis ball under Zhiyang.
- Apply controlled pressure for 10-15 minutes.
- Alternatively, have a partner press with their thumb for 5 seconds at a time, repeating 10 times.
Advantage: Because it stimulates a wider area, its effects last the longest.
Reference: See Acupoints for Cold Extremities Relief and Lifestyle Habits for additional acupoints beyond Zhiyang and cold symptom management strategies.
Daily 5-Minute Self-Acupressure Routine
Perform the following sequence after waking in the morning or before bed at night for best results. The entire routine takes approximately 5 minutes.
| Order | Acupoint | Method | Time Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dachu (GV14) | Press firmly with thumb 10 times | 1 minute |
| 2 | Shanzhong (CV17) | Gentle massage in circular motions with middle finger for 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
| 3 | Chize (LU5) | Press each arm alternately 10 times | 1 minute |
| 4 | Quepen (ST12) | Press both sides simultaneously 10 times, coordinated with breathing | 1 minute |
| 5 | Zhiyang (GV9) | Tennis ball compression or finger pressing 10 times | 1 minute 30 seconds |
Expected Timeline for Results: With consistent practice, you can expect to feel easier breathing and warmer hands and feet within 1-2 weeks.
Recommended Times: Early morning (7:00-8:00 AM, right after waking) or evening (9:00-10:00 PM, before bed) are most effective.
3 Ways to Maximize Acupressure Effectiveness
1. Combine with Heat Stimulation
Applying pressure in a warm environment relaxes blood vessels, increasing absorption by over 30%.
- Warm the acupoint with a heat pack or warm hands before stimulating
- Apply a warm hot water bottle to your chest while performing acupressure
- In winter, maintain a warm indoor temperature during the routine
2. Coordinate with Breathing
Timing acupressure with your breath deepens the meridian stimulation.
- Press the acupoint while inhaling, release slowly while exhaling
- Perform along with abdominal breathing
- Maintain a deep and slow breathing rhythm
3. Maintain Consistency
Steady, consistent stimulation over time is more effective than intense short-term pressure.
- Perform the same routine at a set time each day
- Even if you miss a day, resume the next day without interruption
- You need at least 2 weeks of continuous practice to see noticeable changes
Situations to Avoid
Stop acupressure or consult a healthcare professional before proceeding in these situations:
Situations to Avoid
- During Pregnancy: Avoid Dachu and Zhiyang especially. Consult separately for pregnancy-specific acupressure techniques.
- When You Have Skin Conditions: Do not stimulate areas with wounds or inflammation.
- During High Fever: Avoid acupressure when body temperature is 38°C (100.4°F) or higher.
- Within 30 Minutes After Eating: This may interfere with digestion.
- During Severe Asthma Attacks: Seek emergency medical care in critical situations. Acupressure is a supportive treatment only.
- Within 1 Hour After Taking Medication: This may interfere with medication absorption.
Determining Correct Stimulation Intensity
Here are the correct guidelines for acupressure intensity:
- Light: Barely perceptible pressure → Insufficient effect
- Moderate: “Pleasant soreness” sensation ← This level is most effective
- Strong: Intensity that causes you to wince in pain → Risk of skin damage
When Can You Expect to Feel Results?
While individual responses vary, you can expect the following timeline:
| Timeline | Expected Effects |
|---|---|
| After First Treatment | Breathing becomes slightly easier, chest feels more open |
| 3-5 Days | Hands and feet begin to feel noticeably warmer, nighttime breathing improves |
| 1-2 Weeks | Cold sensation in hands and feet noticeably decreases, frequency of asthma attacks reduces |
| 3-4 Weeks | Breathing becomes deeper and more stable, hands and feet remain warm even in winter |
Note: These are average responses. Results vary depending on individual constitution, severity of symptoms, and consistency of practice.
When Should You Consult a Healthcare Professional?
Acupressure is a supportive therapy, not a primary treatment. Professional consultation is necessary in these cases:
- When asthma worsens and breathing becomes difficult
- When symptoms don’t improve after 4 weeks of consistent practice
- When new symptoms develop
- When taking other medications
- When you have chronic conditions (high blood pressure, diabetes)
Acupressure can be combined with modern medical treatment. Consulting with healthcare professionals before proceeding makes the practice safer and more effective.
Learn More
Check out the following articles for related information:
- 10 Customized Acupoints by Asthma Symptoms – Choosing acupoints based on asthma type and symptoms
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Causes of Cold Extremities and Dietary Therapy – Lifestyle habit improvements to combine with acupressure
- Basics of Meridian Massage for Lung Health – Essential knowledge for respiratory health
- Seasonal Management Strategies for Asthma and Cold Extremities – Preparation methods for winter and seasonal transitions
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